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how to insulate walls with celotex

Insulating Walls With… Cake?

August 29, 2016 - No Comments - 6 min read

OK, so it’s not quite cake – but it certainly looks like it, right? When we were planning the walls to be knocked through into the kitchen, a number of tradespeople suggested to us that we spent a little extra cash insulating some of our walls. Houses are typically built with two-brick thick walls and nowadays new houses also have a cavity between these bricks filled with insulation. This keeps you nice and toasty in winter. But in our house, some of our walls are just one brick thick which means they transfer the cold from the outside into the house very very easily. Our solution? Cake.

A slice of cake and a cup of tea solves many problems, but this cake lookalike is kind is actually an insulating plasterboard. The thinnest layer on the top is just standard plasterboard and the cakey sponge part is the insulation. If you’ve ever searched out insulation before you’ve probably come across celotex insulation boards – they’re a rigid board made from a foam-like material which makes them brilliant for fitting in-between joists of a floor or roof rafters in a loft where they can be cut to fit snugly enough to hold themselves in place. They’re also a better insulator than wool insulation equivalents. This insulating plasterboard is the exact same stuff (also made by celotex), it just very handily has some plasterboard attached to it. It affixes on-top of existing walls and is the perfect solution for insulating walls from the inside without having to use too many materials or create too many layers.
It’s not a cheap product to buy and the thickness of this product means it does eat up some internal space, but I think the benefits far outweigh a few lost centimetres. Luckily for us, we’re not too short on space in this house anyway! We’ve opted for a 5cm thick board (purchased from Insulation4less.co.uk) which we felt was a good thickness of insulation without being a bit overkill (you can get much thicker boards). So, where are we using it? Well I’ve mentioned previously that our conservatory is basically unusable in winter due to its thin polycarbonate roof (now fitted with a thicker more insulated version) and it’s super thin single brick walls. We don’t expect this insulating board to suddenly make it a hub of warmth in the winter, but if we can make it just a little bit more insulated we’ll lose less heat through the kitchen and dining room which have single glazed windows looking into this room. We’re also using it in the kitchen along the back wall (where we’ve recently fitted a new french door) as this is also a cold spot of the kitchen, again with a single brick wall. When this was a shower room, it actually used to feel like an outbuilding, although this may have been partly from the terrible fitting of old uPVC window! When this room is heated in winter we don’t want to have any warm air drawn to this wall, where condensation could form and create no end of issues. It was bad enough having a hot shower in this room, so we’re well aware this cold wall  causes issues.

As for installing this insulating plasterboard, the best thing about this product is that it really is just as simple as installing regular plasterboard. You can fit using battens and screws or you fit via ‘dot and dab’ – there’s no special materials or techniques required! And of course, as per usual we’ll be fitting these boards ourselves.

So, here’s a quick look at the conservatory wall prior to insulating. I’ve mentioned previously how we were quite keen to cover up these bricks anyway as we felt there was a little too much exposed brick going on in this room and we intend on having a bit of feature wall instead. The conservatory is an 80s addition to the house, so the bricks really have no character and I wont be missing them at all! (If you want to read about the rest of our plans for this room, be sure to check out this post).

single skin wall in conservatory
80s brickwork in conservatory

We’ll be fitting the boards via ‘dot and dab’ which we think is the quickest and easiest way to fit plasterboard. We applied some diluted PVA mix (50% PVA, 50% water) to the wall first to improve adhesion to the wall – this insulating plasterboard is much heavier than standard plasterboard so it really does need a good sticking base – this means no dust too!

PVA wall

We then mixed up some plasterboard adhesive and dabbed blobs throughly around the edges where the board will be fitted and then around 30cm apart in the middle. The blobs of adhesive need to be consistently the same size to ensure when you press the plasterboard on it’s stuck at every point and not just on one giant blob in the middle. We used a spirit level to make sure the board was completely level and then pressed the board hard into position to ensure complete contact with each blob of adhesive. A few hits with the spirit level helps greatly! Since it’s heavy stuff you’ll notice we did cut it down into smaller pieces as well, which we found cut best with a regular hand saw.

how to fit insulating plasterboard
fitting celotex plasterboard with dot and dab
dot and dabbing thick plasterboard
celotex insulating plasterboard in conservatory

The top of the wall was particularly tricky to plasterboard as we had to cut around the roof beams which took a bit of patience and thorough measuring, but any very small gaps that were just too small to fit plasterboard into, we simply filled with plasterboard adhesive so that when it comes to plastering there’s no hollow spaces.

plasterboarding the conservatory
plasterboarding around roof beams
plasterboard around polycarbonate roof
And it’s literally as simple as that! We used the exact same technique in the kitchen too. These walls were not only pretty horrendous in colour (erm, baby poop?!) but they were pretty awful in build quality as well. Falling plaster, cracked walls, flaky paint, you name it – so I was more than glad to see the back of these walls with some quick fix plaster boarding!
We fitted the boards in pretty much the same way as the conservatory, but because we’re accommodating a door we made sure to fit the sides first ensuring they matched up to the exact height of the top of the door frame. This means we can fit the top piece in one length, balancing it on top of the two sides so that it has support whilst drying. There’s nothing worse than something sliding out of place whilst drying….

plasterboard around french door

We also had to accommodate for the new lintel over the door which protrudes out from the wall. If we had been simply skimming this wall without the additional insulating plasterboard this would have actually been a real issue, but luckily since this plasterboard is so damn thick, we simply notched out a section of the insulation to snugly recess the beam into it.

lintel above french door
cutting celotex insulation

Some more PVA and bit of dot and dabbing later and we were done! We finished the recess of the door with regular (non insulating) plasterboard and angle beads ready for plaster.

how to fit insulation boards on walls
insulating walls internally
celotex plasterboard
angle bead around french door
It’s hard to say how much of an improvement this stuff has made to the warmth of our home as it’s currently still quite warm in weather and there’s other factors we’ve improved in terms of insulating our home as well. But, I have no doubt these boards will be worth their money by keeping heat in, allowing rooms to heat faster and preventing warm air being drawn to cold spots and forming condensation. The obvious way to tell that it’s already a benefit is that the wall is physically no longer cold to touch.

The kitchen is already an improvement (goodbye baby poop walls!) and the conservatory looks a little more room-like too! I have no doubt we’ll be using some celotex insulation again elsewhere in the house. It’s a damn sight nicer to work with than pesky fibreglass!

Have you ever used insulating plasterboard? Are you considering celotex insulation in your home?!

Costs:

(rounded to the nearest pound)

New Tools Purchased:
Paddle Mixer £5
Bucket Trowel £8


Materials Used:
Plasterboard Adhesive £18
PVA (obviously not all of it!!) £10
Celotex Insulating Plasterboard x5 £160

Total: £201

how to insulate walls with celotex
Kezzabeth

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Hi - I'm Kezzabeth! Self-taught DIYer, Renovator and Blogger on a mission to turn our house into a home. Seven years ago I was clueless and skill-less, but since then I've learnt how to build, tile, plumb and more. This is my little place on the web where I share everything I've learnt so you can learn too. Read More

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DIY Content: We’re not builders or experts in the trade industry, so please take any information on this blog as a rough guide and just our own experiences. This blog relates to our home only and you should always consult a professional in you’re in any doubt of work. Please also be aware Building Regulations change often, so always do your own research as well.
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